\nWelcome to Ask the Editor. I'm Emily Brewster, an associate editor at Merriam-Webster.\u00a0\nA mischievous nuclear scientist went to the library.\n\u00a0\nDoes that annoy you? Sorry, or maybe it sounded fine to you.\n\u00a0\nOkay. My silly sentence included three questionable pronunciations ...\n\u00a0\nmis-\u02c8ch\u0113-v\u0113-\u0259s instead of mis-ch\u0259-v\u0259s,\nny\u00fc-ky\u0259-l\u0259r instead of\u02c8n\u00fc-kl\u0113-\u0259r,\nand l\u012b-\u02ccber-\u0113 for \u02c8l\u012b-\u02ccbrer-\u0113,\n\u00a0\n... all of which are in our dictionaries. But we don't simply enter the variant pronunciations and leave it at that.\n\u00a0\nEach is introduced by a symbol that tells the reader that the variant occurs in educated speech but is considered by some to be questionable or unacceptable. In other words, use with caution.\n\u00a0\nBut where did these variant pronunciations come from?\n\u00a0\nOne source is the influence of other words. Nothing rhymes with mis-ch\u0259-v\u0259s but mis-\u02c8ch\u0113-v\u0113-\u0259s has devious and previous to make it sound correct.\n\u00a0\nIn the case of ny\u00fc-ky\u0259-l\u0259r, the less familiar -kl\u0113-\u0259r sound is replaced with the -ky\u0259-l\u0259r of words like circular and molecular.\n\u00a0\nLi-ber-e lost its R due to dissimilation. That's when you change or omit one of two identical or closely related sounds in a word, usually R.\n\u00a0\nThese explanations hardly comfort those who really dislike the variant pronunciations. These folks would like us all to say, a mischievous nuclear scientist went to the library because it reflects spelling. The problem with this reasoning is that English pronunciation quite frequently demonstrates utter disregard for spelling.\n\u00a0\nHow do you spell through?\nUh-huh.\nAnd though?\nMmm hmm.\nAnd how about rough?\nRight.\n\u00a0\nYou see, spoken language is primary, not written language, and in the case of English, the language as it's spoken continues to change while its spelling is pretty stable and is largely based on the spoken language of several centuries ago, back when two knights were tw\u014d knikts.\n\u00a0\nFor more from our Ask the Editor series visit merriam-webster.com.","fb_legacy_url":"\/video\/0034-mispron.htm","is_editor_choice":0,"is_archived":0,"is_published":1,"published_at":"2011-12-05 05:16:00","last_published_at":"2011-12-05 05:16:00","created_at":"2011-12-05 17:16:14","updated_at":"2022-05-16 13:24:55","tldr":null,"jw_id":"q1kqtZ0b"}; Dictionary Entries Near library librarian
how do you spell library plural
If you are unsure of a spelling, or if you want to broaden your search, you can insert wildcards into your search terms. A wildcard tells the search engine to look for any letter(s) or character(s) in the position of the wildcard.
We are not currently implementing stemming, so neither regular nor irregular plurals are automatically located in a keyword search. To search for both the singular and plural forms of a word, use wildcards in the position of the letters that would form the plural. For example, searching thes?s will locate both thesis and theses. Searching dog? will locate both dog and dogs, but it will also find words such as Doge. Searching child* will locate child, child's, and children, but it will also find many other words with child as their root such as Childress, Childers, etc. You cannot use wildcards in exact phrase searches or proximity searches.
Note: Some grammar textbooks recommend keeping the "s's"(s apostrophe s) or "ss's"(s s apostrophe s) ending for singular words or for names ending in "s" or an "s" sound because this spelling allows for easier pronunciation.
With the help of donors like you, Ocean Conservancy is developing innovative solutions to save our ocean.Donate Today!.donate.widget background-image: url( -content/uploads/2022/09/turtles-and-fish.webp); .donate.widget color: #ffffff; .donate.widget background-color: #ff5721; .donate.widget .button color: #ffffff; .donate.widget .button background-color: #ff5721; What has eight arms, three hearts, uses camouflage and has a very confusing plural form?
The English language can be quite puzzling at times. As a mother of two boys, we have LEGO tiles all over the house. And while there are hundreds of LEGO on the floor that I have to tiptoe around, please notice the plural of LEGO is still LEGO. Confusing? Yes, it certainly is.
It seems like you're pretty familiar with Python, but I'll still try to explain some of the steps. Let's start with the first question of depluralizing words. When you read in a multiline file (the word, number csv in your case) with a.read(), you're going to be reading the entire body of the file into one big string.
This is definitely a pretty rough solution, but should adequately iterate through all of the lines in your input, and depluralize them. It's rough because splitting strings and reassembling them isn't particularly fast when you scale it up. However, if you're satisfied with that, then all that's left is to iterate through the list of new lines, and write them to your file. In my experience it's usually safer to write to a new file, but this should work fine.
Question like in topic - I'm trying to do that in python for app in Google App Engine. I know PyEnchant library is used for natural language recognition but I don't see if I can use it for my problem and how.
Check Evo Inflector which implements English pluralization algorithm based on Damian Conway paper "An Algorithmic Approach to English Pluralization".The library is tested against data from Wiktionary and reports 100% success rate for 1000 most used English words and 70% success rate for all the words listed in Wiktionary.
If you want even more accuracy you can take Wiktionary dump and parse it to create the database of singular to plural mappings. Take into account that due to the open nature of Wiktionary some data there might by incorrect.
I know there is simple pluralize() function in Ruby on Rails, maybe you could get that through JRuby. The problem really isn't easy, I saw pages of rules on how to pluralize and it wasn't even complete. Some rules are not algorithmic - they depend on stem origin etc. which isn't easily obtained. So you have to decide how perfect you want to be.
The word for library in Italian is biblioteca (feminine, plural: biblioteche). Its origin can be traced back to the ancient Greek word βιβλιοθήκη which is a combination of βιβλίον (biblion meaning book) and -θήκη (-theke meaning box or chest).
You would be forgiven for thinking that libreria is the word for library given the similarities in spelling and pronunciation. Although they share the same etymological origin, libreria is what you would call a bookshop or bookcase in Italian.
Aside: Often, when a noun is used as a noun modifier, it is forced into the singular form. For example, trousers is always plural, but the trouser in trouser press is singular. If this rule were strict, you could argue that the form using the noun modifier should be kid books rather than kids books, but exceptions like glasses case show that this rule is not strict. If somebody can explain why the rule is followed for trouser press and not glasses case then we may have a case against the publisher.
There are various approaches to creating the plural form of many letters that appear on their own, as well as numerals. You can also use an apostrophe to create plural forms of some words. We have provided examples and further instruction on these items below.
As you can see, there are adjectives that follow the regular rule for endings using -o/-as/-os/-as (rojo, amarillo, negro, blanco, morado). There are also adjectives where the singular masculine form ends in -e or a consonant, and it keeps the same form in the feminine singular (verde, azul, gris, marrón) and both gender plurals end with -es (not -os/-as).
There are also colours that reference a fruit (naranja) or a flower (rosa, violeta) which have just one form that ends in -a for all masculine, feminine, singular and plural, although it is also correct to use the ending -as for both masculine and feminine plurals.
For example, the word cats is a plural noun because it refers to more than one animal. On the other hand, the word dog is not a plural noun because it only refers to a single animal. A noun that only refers to one of something is called a singular noun. For the most part, you should be able to identify most plural nouns if you remember that they refer to more than one of something. Notably, plural nouns cannot follow the articles a and an and always use plural verbs (such as are, were, and do).
Now we get to the plural nouns that love to cause everyone problems. Irregular plural nouns do not follow the rules mentioned above that most plural nouns follow. Instead, these troublesome nouns break the rules and you will need to simply learn and memorize them as you see them.
Some singular nouns become plural nouns by changing vowels in the middle of the word. There is no rule or pattern that tells you when this happens. You will just have to learn which words do this as you discover them.
Listed below are many different plural nouns that refer to people, places, and things. As you read them, think about what singular nouns would be used in their place and if they are regular or irregular plural nouns.
A punctuation debate made the National Law Journal this week. The current Supreme Court reporter of decisions, Frank Wagner, is retiring at the end of this month. His NLJ interview included the following discussion of differences of opinion among Supreme Court Justices regarding the use of apostrophes with plural possessives.
This module handles the majority of the formatting work that is required in i18n software systems. As an example, it handles currency formatting, date formatting, and number formatting in order to make the localization process easier. Also, it focuses on the text displaying and the message formats, including pluralization and selection as well. 2ff7e9595c
Comments